Iranian police has detained approximately 21,000 individuals following Israeli airstrikes that began on June 13 and ended on June 25. Authorities subsequently enhanced their urban presence and set up additional checkpoints, while citizens were encouraged to report any suspicious activities, which resulted in further arrests. During this period, public reports of suspicious behavior increased by 41 percent.
While officials have not detailed the specific offences attributed to the detained individuals, Iranian authorities have previously alleged that certain persons shared information facilitating Israeli operations. The conflict also accelerated the deportation of Afghan migrants from Iran, following allegations against some Afghans for espionage activities linked to Israel, which has further heightened regional tensions.
Police detained 2,774 illegal migrants and found 30 special security cases from suspects’ phones. Authorities arrested 261 on espionage charges and 172 for unauthorized filming, reflecting Iran’s prioritization of internal security during conflict.
The incidence of cybercrime increased throughout the conflict. Iranian police addressed more than 5,700 cases involving online fraud and unauthorized financial withdrawals. Officials characterized cyberspace as a significant new arena for security challenges, and undertook concerted efforts to address cyber threats alongside physical security concerns.
